中国媒介生物学及控制杂志 ›› 2009, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (6): 589-590.

• 调查研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

三江源地区食肉动物和小型兽类的种类与分布

汪元忠,李超,吴克梅,魏有文,郭文涛   

  1. 青海省地方病预防控制所鼠疫防治科(西宁 811602)
  • 收稿日期:2009-05-26 出版日期:2009-12-20 发布日期:2009-12-20
  • 作者简介:汪元忠(1962-),男,主管医师,从事医学动物昆虫防制研究。
  • 基金资助:

    青海省重点科技攻关课题(2006-N-153)

Species and geographical distribution of carnivores and small mammals in Sanjiangyuan region

 WANG Yuan-Zhong, LI Chao, WU Ke-Mei, WEI You-Wen, GUO Wen-Tao   

  1. Qinghai Institute for Endemic Disease Prevention and Control, Xining 811602,Qinghai Province, China
  • Received:2009-05-26 Online:2009-12-20 Published:2009-12-20

摘要:

【摘要】 目的 了解三江源地区食肉动物和小型兽类的种类与分布。方法 整理收藏动物标本,查阅资料,采用鼠夹法调查。结果 在三江源地区有食肉动物和小型兽类4目11科27属51种。结论 三江源地区喜马拉雅旱獭、根田鼠、小家鼠、长尾仓鼠、高原鼠兔、猫、犬、赤狐、沙狐、狼、艾鼬等广泛分布,其中喜马拉雅旱獭是青藏高原喜马拉雅旱獭鼠疫自然疫源地的主要宿主。

关键词: 三江源, 食肉动物, 小型兽类, 分布

Abstract:

 【Abstract】 Objective To know the species and distributions of carnivores and small mammals in Sanjiangyuan area. Methods The investigation was done by the night trap. Results There were many carnivores and small mammals in San jiang yuan, belonging to 4 orders, 11 Familys, 27 Genera and 51 species. Conclusion Marmota himalayana, Microtus oeconomus, Mus musculus, Cricetulus longicaudatus, Ochotona curzoniae, Felis catus, Canis familiaris, Vulpes vulpes, Vulpes corsac, Canis upus,Mustela eversmanni distributed widely  in Sanjiangyuan Area. Marmota himalayana was the main host of nature plague foci in the Qinghai-Tibet plateau.

Key words: Sanjiangyuan, Carnivores, Small mammals, Distribution

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