中国媒介生物学及控制杂志 ›› 2009, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (4): 298-299.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

广西部分大型水电站库区灭鼠效果评价

周树武梁江明曾竣李惠扬武新明陈达宗韦锦平   

  1. 广西壮族自治区疾病预防控制中心鼠疫防制科(南宁 530028)
  • 收稿日期:2009-04-29 出版日期:2009-08-20 发布日期:2009-08-20
  • 作者简介:周树武(1972-),男,壮族,广西柳城人,副主任医师,从事自然疫源性疾病、媒介生物防治研究。
  • 基金资助:

    广西壮族自治区科技攻关项目(桂科攻0322025-14)

Killing  effect of rodents in parts of large reservoirs region in Guangxi Zhuang Nationality autonomous region

ZHOU Shu-Wu, LIANG Jiang-Ming, ZENG Jun, LI Hui-Yang, WU Xin-Ming, CHEN Da-Zong, HUI Jin-Ping   

  1. Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanning , Guangxi 530028, China
  • Received:2009-04-29 Online:2009-08-20 Published:2009-08-20

摘要:


  【摘要】 目的 研究大型水电站库区大面积灭鼠的方法,为今后灭鼠工作提供科学依据。方法 平班水电站淹没区的室内采用0.1%敌鼠钠盐稻谷毒饵,室外采用0.005%溴敌隆稻谷毒饵进行灭鼠;百色水利枢纽、恶滩水电站和长洲水利枢纽库区的室内外均采用0.005%溴敌隆稻谷毒饵进行灭鼠;龙滩水电站库区的室内外采用0.0375%杀鼠迷小麦毒饵灭鼠。结果 平班水电站、百色水利枢纽、恶滩水电站、龙滩水电站和长洲水利枢纽库区的灭鼠率分别为83.89%、83.40%、92.82%、86.65%和89.35%。结论 溴敌隆和杀鼠迷在水电站库区的灭鼠效果良好,采取综合灭鼠措施能更有效地控制水电站库区的鼠害。

关键词: 水电站, 灭鼠, 效果

Abstract:

  【Abstract】 Objective To study killing effects to rodents in large reservoir region, and provide scientific basis for rodent control.  Methods 0.1% sodium diphacinone was given indoor, and 0.005% Bromadiolone  outdoor in the Pingban reservoir region. 0.005% Bromadiolone baits were given in the outdoors of the Baise reservoir, Ertan reservoir and Changzhou reservoir region, while 0.0375% Racumin wheat baits was taken in the indoor and outdoor of Longtan reservoir region.  Results The killing rate was 83.89% in the Pingban reservoir, 83.40% in the Baise reservoir, 92.82% in the Ertan reservoir, 86.65% in the Longtan reservoir and 89.35% in the Changzhou reservoir region.  Conclusion Bromadiolone and Racumin had good killing effect on rodents in reservoir region, and the integrated control measure was taken to reduce effectively the rodent density.

Key words: Reservoir, Rodent control, Efficacy

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