中国媒介生物学及控制杂志 ›› 2009, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (5): 479-480.

• 调查研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

北京口岸地区蚊虫监测报告

刘佳车志军刘永有马卫东郭天宇李彩臣曹建中王冬辉田洁耿洪善杨晓风张继军孙继伦王正   

  1. 北京出入境检验检疫局科技处(北京100026)
  • 收稿日期:2009-04-16 出版日期:2009-10-20 发布日期:2009-10-20
  • 作者简介:刘佳(1979-),女,江苏南京人,硕士,从事卫生检疫工作。
  • 基金资助:

    国家质检总局科技计划项目(2006IK172)

Analysis on mosquito surveillance in Beijing ports

LIU Jia, CHE Zhi-Jun, LIU Yong-You, MA Wei-Dong, GUO Tian-Yu, LI Cai-Chen, CAO Jian-Zhong, WANG Dong-Hui, TIAN Jie, GENG Hong-Shan, YANG Xiao-Feng, ZHANG Ji-Jun, SUN Ji-Lun, WANG Zheng   

  1. Beijing Entry?Exit Inspection and Quarantine, Beijing 100026, China
  • Received:2009-04-16 Online:2009-10-20 Published:2009-10-20

摘要:

  【摘要】 目的 掌握北京口岸蚊虫的种类和季节消长,为蚊虫控制提供依据。方法 成虫密度监测采用灯诱法和人帐诱法,幼虫密度监测采用勺捞法。结果 共捕获成蚊14 270只,经鉴定为4属6种,分别为中华按蚊、淡色库蚊、三带喙库蚊、白纹伊蚊、刺扰伊蚊和骚扰阿蚊;共捕获蚊幼虫114条,为淡色库蚊和凶小库蚊。淡色库蚊为北京口岸的优势蚊种,活动高峰为9月。结论 北京口岸蚊虫控制宜采用综合治理策略。

关键词: 北京口岸, 蚊虫, 优势种

Abstract:

  【Abstract】 Objective To master the species and seasonal fluctuation of mosquitoes, and provide scientific basis for mosquitoes control in Beijing ports. Methods CO2?baited trap and net trap methods were used for the surveillance of adult mosquitoes, and the scoop dipping method for the surveillance of larvae. Results A total of 14 270 mosquitoes were collected, belonging to 4 genera and 6 species. They were  Anopheles sinensis, Culex pipiens pallens,  Cx.tritaeniorhynchus,  Aedes albopictus, Ae.vexans  and  Armigeres  subalbatus.  As  many  as  114  mosquito  larvae  were  collected,  which  were  Cx.pipiens  pallens  and Cx.modestus. The dominant specie was Cx.pipiens pallens and its active peak was September. Conclusion The integrated management should be taken for a long time to control mosquitoes in Beijing ports.

Key words: Beijing ports, Mosquito, Dominant species

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