中国媒介生物学及控制杂志 ›› 2009, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (5): 426-429.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

河北省不同地区蚊虫监测结果分析

黄钢韩晓莉王喜明赵勇李红艳常梅   

  1. 河北省疾病预防控制中心有害生物防制所(石家庄 050021)
  • 收稿日期:2009-06-08 出版日期:2009-10-20 发布日期:2009-10-20
  • 作者简介:黄钢(1960-),男,主任技师,所长,主要从事病媒生物防制工作

Surveillance of the mosquitoes population density in different areas of Hebei province

 HUANG Gang, HAN Xiao-Li, WANG Xi-Ming, ZHAO Yong, LI Gong-Yan, CHANG Mei   

  1. Hebei Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shijiazhuang 050021, Hebei Province, China
  • Received:2009-06-08 Online:2009-10-20 Published:2009-10-20

摘要:

【摘要】 目的 监测河北省不同地区蚊虫种群构成及季节消长情况, 为有效地开展蚊虫防制工作提供科学依据。 方法 人工小时法及诱蚊灯法。结果 共捕获蚊虫3属6种,其中淡色库蚊为优势蚊种,占85.34%。一般人类活动较多的居民区、公园等以淡色库蚊为主,牲畜棚则以三带喙库蚊和中华按蚊居多。采用诱蚊灯法和人工小时法监测蚊虫密度,高峰期均出现在7-9月,8月为全年最高峰,密度分别达10.33只/(灯·h)和16.06只/人工小时;诱蚊灯法监测蚊虫的平均密度为5.69只/(灯·h),人工小时法为7.56只/人工小时。结论 淡色库蚊、白纹伊蚊、三带喙库蚊、中华按蚊是河北省重点防制蚊种。

关键词: 蚊虫, 监测, 河北省

Abstract:

【Abstract】 Objective To monitor the population density and seasonal fluctuation of mosquitoes in different areas in Hebei, and to provide the science basis for the reasonable control of mosquitoes. Methods  Mosquitoes were collected by light trap method and landing count method. Results There were six species caught, belonging to 3 genera. Culex pipiens pallens was the dominant specie, accounting for 85.34%. Cx.pipiens pallens was caught in the residential areas and park, Cx.tritaeniorhynchus and Anopheles sinensis in stable. The mosquitoes density was monitored by light trap method and landing count method, and its peaks lasted from July to September, but the peak was in August. The mosquito density was 10.33 individuals/lamp·h and 16.06 individuals/man·h  respectively.  Conclusion It  should  put  the emphasis on the control of Cx.pipiens pallens, Aedes albopictus, Cx.tritaeniorhynchus and An.sinensis.

Key words: Mosquitoes, Surveillance, Hebei province

中图分类号: