中国媒介生物学及控制杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (6): 824-827.DOI: 10.11853/j.issn.1003.8280.2023.06.022

• 综述 • 上一篇    

“3S”技术在鼠疫防控中的应用研究进展

黄星魁1, 赵俊1, 潘欢弘2, 夏光辉2, 张天琛3   

  1. 1. 江西省疾病预防控制中心病媒生物控制科, 江西 南昌 330029;
    2. 江西省疾病预防控制中心, 江西 南昌 330029;
    3. 江西省疾病预防控制中心急性传染病防制所, 江西 南昌 330029
  • 收稿日期:2023-08-15 出版日期:2023-12-20 发布日期:2023-12-26
  • 通讯作者: 张天琛,E-mail:jorangezhang@163.com
  • 作者简介:黄星魁,男,主管医师,主要从事媒介生物控制工作,E-mail:jxcdchxktg@126.com

Research progress on the application of “3S” technology in plague prevention and control

HUANG Xing-kui1, ZHAO Jun1, PAN Huan-hong2, XIA Guang-hui2, ZHANG Tian-chen3   

  1. 1. Department of Vector Biological Control, Jiangxi Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330029, China;
    2. Jiangxi Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330029, China;
    3. Acute Infectious Disease Prevention Institute, Jiangxi Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330029, China
  • Received:2023-08-15 Online:2023-12-20 Published:2023-12-26

摘要: 以地理信息系统(GIS)、全球导航卫星系统(GNSS)和遥感(RS)(“3S”)技术为主要技术支撑的空间信息技术具有探测范围广、信息量大、成本低、不受地面条件限制和人为因素影响小等特点,可实现对各种空间信息和环境信息的快速、机动、准确、可靠的收集、处理与更新,“3S”技术为鼠疫的研究提供了新的技术和手段,取得了一些新颖实用的研究成果,展示了十分广阔的应用前景。该文介绍了“3S”技术的特点,展示了“3S”技术在鼠疫疫源地调查、风险因素识别及预测预警和风险评估等方面的研究成果,展望了“3S”技术在鼠疫相关研究中的应用前景。

关键词: 鼠疫, 空间技术, 地理信息系统, 全球导航卫星系统, 遥感

Abstract: Spatial information technology based on the geographic information system (GIS), global navigation satellite system (GNSS), and remote sensing (RS), known as “3S” technology, has the characteristics of wide detection range, massive information, low cost, no limitation by ground conditions, and little influence from human factors. It can realize rapid, mobile, accurate, and reliable collection, processing, and updating of a variety of spatial information and environmental information. As a new technology and means for the study of plague, the “3S” technology has achieved novel and practical research results, showing a very broad prospect for application. This paper introduces the characteristics of “3S” technology, presents the research achievements of the “3S” technology in plague source investigation, risk factor identification, prediction and early warning, and risk assessment, and discusses the prospect of applying the “3S” technology in plague-related research.

Key words: Plague, Spatial Technology, Geographic information system, Global navigation satellite system, Remote sensing

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