中国媒介生物学及控制杂志 ›› 2019, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (3): 311-313.DOI: 10.11853/j.issn.1003.8280.2019.03.018

• 媒介生物的分类与区系系列报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

西藏自治区蚊虫分类与区系研究Ⅴ.伊蚊属双角蚊亚属和物种在中国首次发现

多吉卓玛1, 李海东2, 永建2, 杨晓东1, 卓玛央金1, 王剑3, 杨贵荣3, 郭玉红4, 周红宁3, 龚正达3,5   

  1. 1 林芝市疾病预防控制中心流行病科, 西藏 林芝 860100;
    2 墨脱县疾病预防控制中心, 西藏 墨脱 855300;
    3 云南省寄生虫病防治所, 云南省虫媒病毒研究中心, 云南省虫媒传染病防控重点实验室, 云南 普洱 665099;
    4 中国疾病预防控制中心传染病预防控制所, 北京 102206;
    5 云南省地方病防治所, 云南 大理 671000
  • 收稿日期:2019-03-27 出版日期:2019-06-20 发布日期:2019-06-20
  • 通讯作者: 龚正达,Email:gongzd@126.com
  • 作者简介:多吉卓玛,女,助理医师,主要从事流行病防治工作,Email:461763203@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(30460124,30660160)

Taxonomy and fauna of Culicidae in Tibet V. First discovery of the subgenus Diceromyia and the species whartoni of Aedes in China

DUOJI Zhuo-ma1, LI Hai-dong2, YONG Jian2, YANG Xiao-dong1, ZHUOMA Yang-jin1, WANG Jian3, YANG Gui-rong3, GUO Yu-hong4, ZHOU Hong-ning3, GONG Zheng-da3,5   

  1. 1 Linzhi Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Linzhi 860100, Xizang(Tibet) Autonomous Region, China;
    2 Motuo Center for Disease Control and Prevention;
    3 Yunnan Institute of Parasitic Diseases Control and Prevention, Yunnan Provincial Center of Arborvirus Research, Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Vector-borne Diseases Control and Research;
    4 National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention;
    5 Yunnan Institute of Endemic Diseases Control and Prevention
  • Received:2019-03-27 Online:2019-06-20 Published:2019-06-20
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.30460124, 30660160)

摘要: 目的 调查和了解西藏自治区(西藏)的蚊类区系。方法 2017年8-9月,对藏东南地区各类型孳生地的幼蚊进行调查取样、标本制作和分类鉴定。结果 在林芝市墨脱县采获1批伊蚊属(Aedes)标本,经鉴定其中发现伊蚊属双角蚊亚属(Subgenus Diceromyia)的沃氏伊蚊〔AedesDiceromyiawhartoni Mattingly,1965〕,该亚属和物种首次在我国西藏自治区和云南省发现,为我国蚊亚属和物种新纪录。该文中将双角蚊亚属及物种的主要形态特征、地理分布区、孳生环境及其雄蚊尾器结构图等内容分别进行了简述和报道。结论迄今,西藏已知伊蚊属共16种。

关键词: 伊蚊属, 双角蚊亚属, 物种, 新纪录, 中国

Abstract: Objective To investigate the fauna of mosquitoes in Tibet Autonomous Region, China. Methods From August to September, 2017, investigation and sampling, specimen preparation, and taxonomic identification were performed for mosquito larvae in various types of breeding sites in southeastern Tibet. Results A batch of specimens of the genus Aedes were collected in Motuo county, Linzhi. Among them, Aedes (Diceromyia) whartoni Mattingly, 1965 was identified. The subgenus and species, which were first found in Tibet Autonomous Region and Yunnan province, were a new record of subgenus and species in China. This article briefly describes and reports the main morphological characteristics, geographical distribution, breeding environment, and male terminalia structure of the subgenus Diceromyia and the species whartoni of Aedes. Conclusion Up to now, 16 species of Aedes are known in Tibet.

Key words: Aedes, Subgenus Diceromyia, Species, New record, China

中图分类号: