围栏捕鼠技术在天津地区应用研究

doi:10.11853/j.issn.1003.4692.2014.02.015

中国媒介生物学及控制杂志 ›› 2014, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (2): 145-147.DOI: 10.11853/j.issn.1003.4692.2014.02.015

围栏捕鼠技术在天津地区应用研究

梁红春¹, 兰璞², 郭永旺³

1 天津农学院, 天津 300384;#br# 2 天津市农业科学院;#br# 3 全国农业技术推广服务中心

收稿日期:2013-10-20 出版日期:2014-04-20 发布日期:2014-04-20
作者简介:梁红春, 男, 博士, 主要从事鼠害防治研究 Email: lianghongchun@tjau. edu. cn
基金资助:
公益性行业(农业)科研专项(200903004-01); 天津农学院博士基金(2008D007)

Application of trap?barrier system in controlling rodents in Tianjin, China

LIANG Hongchun¹, LAN Pu², GUO Yongwang³

1 Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300384, China;#br# 2 Tianjin Academy of Agricultural Sciences;#br# 3 National Agricultural Technology Extending Service Center

Received:2013-10-20 Online:2014-04-20 Published:2014-04-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的验证围栏捕鼠(TBS)技术在天津地区对鼠害的控制效果。方法在玉米田建立4个TBS区和3个对照区进行害鼠控制研究。结果天津地区玉米田的主要害鼠种类有大仓鼠、褐家鼠和少量的黑线姬鼠;TBS技术捕鼠效果是普通夹夜法的2.1倍;TBS技术在投入玉米田防鼠后每667 m2可增产21.7 kg, 33.3 hm2共增产10 839.15 kg, 折合经济收入为14 090.90元, 投入效益比为1∶3.88。结论研究表明TBS技术在天津地区有一定的推广价值。

关键词: 围栏捕鼠, 玉米田, 投入效益, 夹夜法

Abstract: Objective To verify the efficacy of trap?barrier system (TBS) in controlling rodents in Tianjin, China. Methods Four TBS plots and three control plots were set in the corn field for study on rodent control. Results There were three species of pestiferous rodents in the corn field in Tianjin, i.e., Tscherskia triton, Rattus norvegicus, and Apodemus agrarius (in small numbers). The capturing effect of TBS was 2.1 times better than that of night trapping method. With TBS for rodent control, the production of corn field increased by 21.7 kg/667 m2, resulting in an increase of 10 839.15 kg in the 33.3 hm2 field, which amounts to 14 090.90 yuan; the investment?benefit ratio was 1∶3.88. Conclusion TBS holds promise for promotional application in Tianjin and elsewhere, China.

Key words: Trap-barrier system, Corn field, Investment-benefit, Night trapping

中图分类号:

S443

梁红春, 兰璞, 郭永旺. 围栏捕鼠技术在天津地区应用研究[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志, 2014, 25(2): 145-147.

LIANG Hongchun, LAN Pu, GUO Yongwang. Application of trap?barrier system in controlling rodents in Tianjin, China[J]. Chines Journal of Vector Biology and Control, 2014, 25(2): 145-147.

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[3]	胡晓鹏1;梁红春1;郭喜红2;施大钊1;李青3. 北京顺义区农田害鼠调查方法比较[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志, 2005, 16(6): 474-475.
[4]	曲宝泉. 夹夜法与鼠迹板法调查鼠密度的关系研究[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志, 1999, 10(2): 94-95.

围栏捕鼠技术在天津地区应用研究

Application of trap?barrier system in controlling rodents in Tianjin, China

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