牡丹江林业中心医院92例蜱媒传染病病例分析

doi:10.11853/j.issn.1003.4692.2013.04.004

中国媒介生物学及控制杂志 ›› 2013, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (4): 295-296.DOI: 10.11853/j.issn.1003.4692.2013.04.004

牡丹江林业中心医院92例蜱媒传染病病例分析

石华¹, 王玥², 韩华¹, 高晓丽², 张雅明², 张文佳², 杨振洲¹, 郑元春³

1 军事医学科学院疾病预防控制所, 北京 100071;
2 哈尔滨市疾病预防控制中心;
3 牡丹江林业中心医院

收稿日期:2013-02-27 出版日期:2013-08-20 发布日期:2013-08-20
通讯作者: 杨振洲,Email: pcochina@hotmail.com
作者简介:石华(1979- ),男,硕士研究生,主要从事军事预防医学。
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金(81172730);军事医学科学院青年创新基金(2012CXJJ006)

Analysis of 92 patients with tick-borne diseases in Mudanjiang Forestry Central Hospital

SHI Hua¹, WANG Yue², HAN Hua¹, GAO Xiao-li², ZHANG Ya-ming², ZHANG Wen-jia², YANG Zhen-zhou¹, ZHENG Yuan-chun³

1 Institute for Disease Control and Prevention of Military Medical Science Academy PLA, Beijing 100071, China;
2 Harbin Center for Disease Control and Prevention;
3 Mudanjiang Forestry Centeral Hospital

Received:2013-02-27 Online:2013-08-20 Published:2013-08-20
Supported by:
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. 81172730)and the Youth Foundation of Academy of Military Medical Science(No. 2012CXJJ006)

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

目的对2012年牡丹江林业中心医院全部92例蜱媒传染病患者进行分析,了解该地区就诊患者的蜱媒传染病人口学分布特征、医院救治能力等,为该地区蜱媒传染病风险评估提供数据支撑。方法对牡丹江林业中心医院2012年1－9月全部92例蜱媒传染病资料进行分析,比较人口学差异影响、入院时间分布、复合感染情况以及治愈情况等。结果 92例患者中,感染率由高到低依次为莱姆病、森林脑炎和斑点热,其中复合感染率为7.61%(7/92)。患者就诊时间与蜱季节消长不完全一致,该医院对蜱媒传染病治疗的总有效率在91.67%以上。结论牡丹江地区存在蜱媒传染病风险。该地区专业医院具有很好的蜱媒传染病救治能力,是降低蜱媒传染病风险的有利因素。

关键词: 蜱媒传染病, 病例分析, 牡丹江

Abstract:

Objective To analyze 92 patients with tick-borne diseases in Mudanjiang Forestry Central Hospital in 2012 and investigate their demographic characteristics and the treatment capacity of this hospital, and to provide a data support for the risk assessment of tick-borne diseases in this area. Methods The clinical data of the 92 patients with tick-borne diseases, who visited Mudanjiang Forestry Central Hospital from January to September 2012, were analyzed to investigate demographic differences, admission times, co-infection, and treatment outcomes. Results Among the 92 cases, the prevalence rate of Lyme disease was the highest, followed by forest encephalitis and spotted fever; 7 (7.61%) of the 92 cases had co-infection. The time when patients went to hospital did not completely accord with the seasonal fluctuation of ticks. In this hospital, the total effective rate of treatment for tick-borne diseases was more than 91.67%. Conclusion The special hospital in this area has a good capacity of tick-borne disease treatment in Mudanjiang.

Key words: Tick-borne disease, Case analysis, Mudanjiang

中图分类号:

R384.4

石华, 王玥, 韩华, 高晓丽, 张雅明, 张文佳, 杨振洲, 郑元春. 牡丹江林业中心医院92例蜱媒传染病病例分析[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志, 2013, 24(4): 295-296.

SHI Hua, WANG Yue, HAN Hua, GAO Xiao-li, ZHANG Ya-ming, ZHANG Wen-jia, YANG Zhen-zhou, ZHENG Yuan-chun. Analysis of 92 patients with tick-borne diseases in Mudanjiang Forestry Central Hospital[J]. Chines Journal of Vector Biology and Control, 2013, 24(4): 295-296.

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牡丹江林业中心医院92例蜱媒传染病病例分析

Analysis of 92 patients with tick-borne diseases in Mudanjiang Forestry Central Hospital

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