中国媒介生物学及控制杂志 ›› 2013, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (2): 186-188.

• 综述 • 上一篇    

蜱类研究进展

刘吉起, 赵奇, 许汴利   

  1. 河南省疾病预防控制中心消毒与媒介生物控制研究室,河南郑州 450016
  • 收稿日期:2013-01-17 出版日期:2013-04-20 发布日期:2013-04-20
  • 基金资助:
    河南省医学科技攻关计划项目(2011020176)

Progress in research on ticks

LIU Ji-qi, ZHAO Qi, XU Bian-li   

  1. Henan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Zhengzhou 450016, Henan Province, China
  • Received:2013-01-17 Online:2013-04-20 Published:2013-04-20
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the Medical Scientific Research Projects of Henan Province(No. 2011020176)

摘要: 蜱是常见的体外吸血寄生虫,又是人及动物等多种重要疾病的传播媒介.2010年在我国河南省发现的新型布尼亚病毒疾病,与蜱类关系密切.该文对蜱的生物学特性、分类、地理分布、携带病原体与蜱媒疾病和防治方法等做了简要阐述,旨在为蜱及蜱媒疾病的控制提供参考.

关键词: 蜱, 生物学特性, 分类, 地理分布, 蜱媒疾病, 防治方法

Abstract: Tick is a common blood-sucking ectoparasite and also a primary vector for transmitting many important diseases between humans and animals. In 2010, a novel bunyavirus was discovered in Henan province, China, and it is considered to be closely related to ticks. This paper summarizes the biological characteristics, taxonomy, geographical distribution,and pathogen carriage of ticks and the prevention and treatment of tick-borne diseases, thus providing a reference for the control of ticks and tick-borne diseases.

Key words: Tick, Biological characteristics, Taxonomy, Geographical distribution, Tick-borne disease, Prevention and control

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