中国媒介生物学及控制杂志 ›› 2013, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (2): 112-116.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

山西省吕梁山地区有瓣蝇类物种多样性研究

白凤君1, 王明福1, 武玉晓2   

  1. 1 沈阳师范大学化学与生命科学学院,辽宁沈阳 110034;
    2 山西省吕梁市疾病预防控制中心
  • 收稿日期:2012-10-21 出版日期:2013-04-20 发布日期:2013-04-20
  • 通讯作者: 王明福
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(30770252,31071957,31272347)

Species diversity of Calyptratae in Lvliang Mountain area of Shanxi province, China

BAI Feng-jun1, WANG Ming-fu1, WU Yu-xiao2   

  1. 1 College of Chemistry and Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning Province, China;
    2 Lvliang Center for Disease Control and Prevention
  • Received:2012-10-21 Online:2013-04-20 Published:2013-04-20
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. 30770252,31071957,31272347)

摘要: 目的 调查山西省吕梁山地区有瓣蝇类的种数、物种多样性及区系特征.方法 采用生物多样性研究方法及昆虫分类学原理与方法.结果 山西省吕梁山地区有瓣蝇类有11科131属408种,蝇科和花蝇科无论在属级水平还是在种级水平,均占有较大优势,分别占该地区已知属数和种数的51.79%、40.20%和62.80%、22.30%;其中特有种14种,占该地区分布种数的3.43%;古北界种176种,古北+东洋界种98种,分别占该地区分布种数的43.14%和24.02%;多样性指数在属级水平和种级水平分别为2.03和1.65.结论 山西省吕梁山地区有瓣蝇类具有物种多样性、特有种多样性、区系成分多样性的特点,其区系成分以古北界为主,古北+东洋两界成分相互渗透及其他区系成分共存的特征.

关键词: 有瓣蝇类, 物种多样性, 区系成分, 吕梁山

Abstract: Objective To investigate the species number, species diversity, and faunal characteristics of Calyptratae in Lvliang Mountain area of Shanxi province, China. Methods The investigation was conducted by biodiversity analysis and insect taxonomy. Results There were 408 species, 131 genera, and 11 families of Calyptratae in the Lvliang Mountain area. Muscidae, accounting for 51.79% and 40.20% of all known Calyptratae genera and species in this area, and Anthomyiidae, accounting for 62.80% and 22.30% of all known Calyptratae genera and species in this area, were predominant at both genus and species levels. In this area, there were 14 endemic species, accounting for 3.43% of the total species, 176 Palaearctic species, accounting for 43.14% of the total species, and 98 Palaearctic and Oriental species, accounted for 24.02% of the total species. The diversity indices at the genus and species levels were 2.03 and 1.65, respectively. Conclusion Species diversity, endemic species diversity, and faunal diversity are seen in Calyptratae in Lvliang Mountain area of Shanxi province. The faunal composition mainly includes Palaearctic species, followed by Palaearctic and Oriental species and other faunal components.

Key words: Calyptratae, Species diversity, Faunal composition, Lvliang Mountain area

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