中国媒介生物学及控制杂志 ›› 2012, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (6): 506-511.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

浦东机场口岸蝇类携带病原菌种类及16S rRNA鉴定

陈拓1, 曹晓梅2, 邓耀华3, 房健慧2, 李飞1   

  1. 1. 南京农业大学, 江苏 南京 210095;
    2. 中国检验检疫科学研究院, 北京 100123;
    3. 上海出入境检验检疫局
  • 收稿日期:2012-07-16 出版日期:2012-12-20 发布日期:2012-12-20
  • 通讯作者: 李飞,Email:lifei@njau.edu.cn;曹晓梅,Email:cxm910@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家质检总局科技计划项目(2011IK153); 中国检验检疫科学研究院所基金(2011JK007)

Species and 16S rRNA identification of fly-borne pathogens in Shanghai Pudong International Airport

CHEN Tuo1, CAO Xiao-mei2, DENG Yao-hua3, FANG Jian-hui2, LI Fei1   

  1. 1. Nanjing Agricultural College, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu Province, China;
    2. China Inspection and Quarantine Science Research Institute, Beijing 100123, China;
    3. Shanghai Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau
  • Received:2012-07-16 Online:2012-12-20 Published:2012-12-20
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the Science and Technology Projects of the State General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of China (No. 2011IK153)

摘要: 目的 确定口岸蝇类携带病原菌种类及分布。方法 将蝇类体表、体内细菌分离培养, 单克隆菌株经Vitek 2 Compact微生物自动分析及16S rRNA基因序列比对。结果 在7种蝇体表检出18种菌, 其中致病菌2种, 条件致病菌14种, 包括1株国内未报道的条件致病菌株Wohlfahrtiimonas chitiniclastica;蝇体内检出14种菌, 其中致病菌1种, 条件致病菌12种;携带菌种类最多的是酱麻蝇, 其次为亮绿蝇。结论 口岸蝇体携带病原菌的调查, 有利于对新型病原微生物入侵的鉴别及应对突发公共卫生事件。

关键词: 浦东机场, 口岸, 蝇类, 病原菌, 16S rRNA, 鉴定

Abstract: Objective To investigate the species and distributions of fly-borne pathogens in Shanghai Pudong International Airport. Methods The bacteria on the body surfaces and inside the bodies of flies were isolated and cultured. The monoclonal strains were subject to automatic analysis using Vitek 2 Compact and 16S rRNA sequence alignment. Results Eighteen species of bacteria (2 pathogens and 14 opportunistic pathogens including Wohlfahrtiimonas chitiniclastica that had not been reported in China) were detected on the body surfaces of 7 species of flies, Fourteen species of bacteria (1 pathogens and 12 opportunistic pathogens) were detected inside the bodies of the flies. The fly that carried the most species of bacteria was Sarcophaga misera, followed by Lucilia illustris. Conclusion The investigation of fly-borne pathogens in port will be in favor of the identification of new pathogen species and response to public health emergencies.

Key words: Pudong International Airport, Port, Fly, Pathogen, 16S rRNA, Identification

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