贺兰山国家级自然保护区寄蝇科昆虫区系调查

中国媒介生物学及控制杂志 ›› 2012, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (3): 193-197.

贺兰山国家级自然保护区寄蝇科昆虫区系调查

赵喆¹, 王诗迪¹, 林海¹, 侯鹏¹, 苏云², 张春田¹

1 沈阳师范大学辽宁省生物进化和生物多样性重点实验室, 辽宁沈阳 110034;
2 内蒙古贺兰山国家级自然保护区管理局

收稿日期:2012-01-10 出版日期:2012-06-20 发布日期:2012-06-20
通讯作者: 张春田,Email: chuntianzhang@yahoo.cn
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金(30870331,31093430);沈阳师范大学重大原创性科研基金(SY20101222)

Faunistic investigation of Tachinidae in Helan Mountain National Nature Reserve, China

ZHAO Zhe¹, WANG Shi-di¹, LIN Hai¹, HOU Peng¹, SU Yun², ZHANG Chun-tian¹

1 Liaoning Key Laboratory of Evolution and Biodiversity, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning Province, China;
2 Management Bureau of Helan Mountain National Nature Reserve of China

Received:2012-01-10 Online:2012-06-20 Published:2012-06-20
Supported by:
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. 30870331,31093430) and Original Foundation of Shenyang Normal University(No. SY20101222)

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的调查贺兰山国家级自然保护区寄蝇科昆虫种类及区系特征。方法采用形态分类学和动物地理学原理与方法。结果所采集蝇类经分类鉴定隶属4亚科15族35属57种,其中发现1个中国新纪录属:短柄寄蝇属(ElomyaRobineau-Desvoidy,1830);3 个中国新纪录种:侧短柄寄蝇〔Elomya lateralis(Meigen,1824)〕、岸厉寄蝇〔Lydella ripae(Brischke,1885)〕、鹊声寄蝇(Phonomyia atypical Mesnil,1963);2个中国特有种:黄鳞长须寄蝇(Peleteria flavobasicosta)、源寄蝇(Tachina genurufa);14个内蒙古新纪录种。结论由于贺兰山地貌形成的时间要明显晚于寄蝇科昆虫的形成、分化时间,贺兰山未能有效地阻止古北界和东洋界寄蝇种类的相互扩散,故该地区寄蝇科昆虫区系特征以古北界和东洋界成分为主,并以在古北界和东洋界跨界分布的种类最为丰富。所有标本均保存于沈阳师范大学昆虫标本馆。

关键词: 贺兰山, 寄蝇科, 名录, 新纪录, 区系

Abstract: Objective To investigate the biodiversity and fauna of Tachinidae in Helan Mountain National Nature Reserve of China. Methods Morphology taxonomy and zoogeography principles and methods were applied in this study. Results Fifty- seven specie, 35 genera 15 tribes and 4 subfamilies were identified. Among these tachinidae, one genus was newly recorded in China: (Elomya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830); three species were newly recorded in China: Elomya lateralis (Meigen, 1824), Lydella ripae (Brischke, 1885), Phonomyia atypical Mesnil, 1963; two species are recorded as endemic in China: Peleteria flavobasicosta, Tachina genurufa; fourteen species were newly recorded of Inner Mongolia. Conclusion Because Helan Mountain was formed later than the time of divergence of tachinid flies, the Helan Mountain did not prevent the mutual diffusion of Palaearctic and Oriental tachinid flies. Therefore, the tachinid flies of Helan Mountain are dominated by Palaearctic and Oriental Tachinidae, especially tachinid flies that were distributed in both the Palaearctic and Oriental regions. All of the specimens are deposited in the Insect Collection, Shenyang Normal University, China.

Key words: Helan Mountain, Tachinidae, List, New record, Fauna

中图分类号:

R384.2

赵喆, 王诗迪, 林海, 侯鹏, 苏云, 张春田. 贺兰山国家级自然保护区寄蝇科昆虫区系调查[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志, 2012, 23(3): 193-197.

ZHAO Zhe, WANG Shi-di, LIN Hai, HOU Peng, SU Yun, ZHANG Chun-tian. Faunistic investigation of Tachinidae in Helan Mountain National Nature Reserve, China[J]. Chines Journal of Vector Biology and Control, 2012, 23(3): 193-197.

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