中国媒介生物学及控制杂志 ›› 2011, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (4): 400-403.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

气候变化对蚊媒病毒性疾病流行病学影响研究现状

王晓中1, 于畅2, 臧宇婷2, 刘洪文1, 宋锋林2   

  1. 1 辽宁出入境检验检疫局卫生检疫处,辽宁大连 116001;
    2 辽宁国际旅行卫生保健中心
  • 收稿日期:2011-04-02 出版日期:2011-08-20 发布日期:2011-08-20
  • 作者简介:王晓中(1981-),男,硕士,从事卫生检疫工作。Email: wangxz99@163.com

Impact of climate factors on epidemiological studies of mosquito-borne viral diseases

WANG Xiao-zhong1, YU Chang2, ZANG Yu-ting2, LIU Hong-wen1, SONG Feng-lin2   

  1. 1 Liaoning Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Dalian 116001, Liaoning Province, China;
    2 Liaoning International Travel Health Care Center
  • Received:2011-04-02 Online:2011-08-20 Published:2011-08-20

摘要:

蚊虫传播的登革热、圣路易斯脑炎、流行性乙型脑炎等病毒性疾病严重威胁着人类健康。气候变化诸如气温和降雨量的变化,可改变蚊虫地理分布、影响蚊虫生长发育和病毒在蚊虫体内的繁殖速度,也改变着疾病流行和传播的特征。现就气候变化对蚊媒病毒性疾病影响的研究进展进行介绍,并综述蚊媒病毒性疾病的流行趋势,试图全面了解气候变化之下蚊虫传播的病毒性疾病流行病学现状。

关键词: 气候变化, 登革热, 圣路易斯脑炎, 流行性乙型脑炎, 流行病学

Abstract:

Mosquito-borne diseases such as dengue fever, St. Louis encephalitis and Japanese encephalitis are serious threats to human health. Climate change, such as changes in temperature and precipitation, may altermosquito distribution, growth, development and viral production. Changes in these factors will also impact disease prevalence and transmission. This study introduces the latest research on the impact of climate change on mosquito-borne viral diseases, epidemiological characteristics of these diseases, and potential changes in mosquito-borne disease epidemiology under climate change.

Key words: Climate change, Dengue fever, St. Louis encephalitis, Japanese encephalitis, Epidemiology

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