中国媒介生物学及控制杂志 ›› 2010, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (5): 509-511.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

植物灭螺成分与机制的实验研究及应用进展

诸葛毅1,俎德玲2,官有根3,杨卫东3,鲁永华4   

  1. 1. 浙江衢州职业技术学院医学系(浙江衢州324000);
    2. 衢州市人民医院;
    3. 开化县杨林镇社区卫生服务中心;
    4. 开化县桐村镇社区卫生服务中心
  • 收稿日期:2010-03-29 出版日期:2010-10-20 发布日期:2010-10-20
  • 作者简介:诸葛毅(1958-),男,硕士,教授,主任医师,从事临床医学、高等医学教育工作。Email: zhugeyi@126.com

Experimental study and application of molluscicidal constituents and mechanisms in plants

ZHU Ge-yi1, ZU De-ling2, GUAN You-gen3, YANG Wei-dong3, LU Yong-hua4   

  1. 1. Faculty of Medicine, Quzhou Technology College, Quzhou 324000, Zhejiang Province, China;
    2. Quzhou People’s Hospital;
    3. Kaihua County Yanglin Community Hygiene Health Care Center;
    4. Kaihua County Tongchun Community Hygiene Health Care Center
  • Received:2010-03-29 Online:2010-10-20 Published:2010-10-20

摘要:

钉螺是血吸虫的中间宿主,它的生存对生态环境有依赖性。该文综述了近几年国内外研究灭螺植物的相关文献,阐述了植物影响钉螺生存环境、植物灭螺药物的毒理、机制,采用抑制钉螺的植物生态措施,有效减少灭螺化学药物的环境污染,降低灭螺费用,有利于阻断血吸虫病的传播。

关键词: 灭螺植物, 灭螺机制, 钉螺, 血吸虫病

Abstract:

Snails are the intermediate host of schistosomiasis. Their survival is dependent on the ecological environment. This paper reviews the research on molluscicidal plants at home and abroad in recent years, and describes the impacts of these plants on snails’living environment, and the toxicity and mechanisms of plant-derived molluscicides. Using the molluscicidal ecological measures from these plants may effectively reduce environmental pollution by other chemical agents, and decrease snail control costs, which is conducive to blocking the spread of schistosomiasis.

Key words: Molluscicidal plants, Molluscicidal mechanisms, Oncomelania hupensis, Schisto

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