涓浗濯掍粙鐢熺墿瀛﹀強鎺у埗鏉傚織 鈥衡�� 2010, Vol. 21 鈥衡�� Issue (4): 394-398.

鈥� 缁艰堪 鈥� 涓婁竴绡�    涓嬩竴绡�

闈掕棌楂樺師鍠滈┈鎷夐泤鏃辩嵀榧犵柅娴佽鐗瑰緛鐮旂┒姒傚喌

楠嗗瓭蹇�(缁艰堪)1, 娴疯崳(瀹℃牎)2   

  1. 1. 鏃ュ杸鍒欏湴鍖虹柧鐥呴闃叉帶鍒朵腑蹇冮紶鐤槻娌荤(瑗胯棌鏃ュ杸鍒� 857000);
    2. 涓浗鐤剧梾棰勯槻鎺у埗涓績浼犳煋鐥呴闃叉帶鍒舵墍锛屼紶鏌撶梾棰勯槻鎺у埗鍥藉閲嶇偣瀹為獙瀹�
  • 鏀剁鏃ユ湡:2010-04-02 鍑虹増鏃ユ湡:2010-08-20 鍙戝竷鏃ユ湡:2010-08-20
  • 浣滆�呯畝浠�:楠嗗瓭蹇�(1965-)锛岀敺锛屽壇涓讳换鍖诲笀锛屸�滆タ閮ㄤ箣鍏夆�濊闂鑰� (2009锛�2010骞�)锛屼富瑕佷粠浜嬮紶鐤槻娌诲伐浣溿�� Email: lxzrkzcdc@163.com

An overview of the epidemiological characteristics of Marmota himalayana plague on Qinghai-Tibet plateau

LUO Xiao-zhi1, HAI Rong2   

  1. 1. Rikeze Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Rikeze 857000, Tibet Autonomous Region, China;
    2. National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention
  • Received:2010-04-02 Online:2010-08-20 Published:2010-08-20

鎽樿锛�

闈掕棌楂樺師鍠滈┈鎷夐泤鏃辩嵀榧犵柅鑷劧鐤簮鍦版槸鎴戝浗鏈�娲昏穬鐨勯紶鐤柅婧愬湴涔嬩竴锛岀壒鍒槸杩涘叆20涓栫邯90骞翠唬浠ユ潵锛屽姩鐗╃柅鎯呰繛骞翠笉鏂紝涓斿湪灞�閮ㄥ湴鍖哄憟鐜版毚鍙戞祦琛屽苟鏃舵湁娉㈠強鍒颁汉闂淬�傝鏂囩郴缁熷垎鏋愪簡闈掕棌楂樺師鍠滈┈鎷夐泤鏃辩嵀榧犵柅鐤簮鍦扮殑鍦扮悊銆佸姩鐗╅紶鐤強浜洪棿榧犵柅娴佽瑙勫緥銆侀紶鐤梾鍘熷鐗规�т互鍙婇紶鐤洃娴嬬殑鐜扮姸锛屼负杩涗竴姝ュ彂灞曞拰璋冩暣闃叉帶瀵圭瓥鎻愪緵绉戝渚濇嵁銆�

鍏抽敭璇�: 鍠滈┈鎷夐泤鏃辩嵀, 榧犵柅, 娴佽鐗瑰緛

Abstract:

The natural focus of Marmota himalayana plague on Qinghai-Tibet plateau is one of the most active plague foci in China. In particular, since the beginning of the 1990s, epizootic epidemics have continually emerged year after year in conjunction with regional outbreaks, occasionally affecting human beings. This paper systematically analyzes the geographical characteristics of the focus of M. himalayana plague on Qinghai-Tibet plateau, prevalence patterns of animal and human plagues, etiologic characteristics of plague and current status of plague surveillance, providing the basis for further development and adjustment of the prevention and control strategies.

Key words: Marmota himalayana, Plague, Epidemiologic characteristics

涓浘鍒嗙被鍙�: