中国媒介生物学及控制杂志

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家蝇蛹抗弓形虫抗菌肽的分离纯化

程璟侠1;于娟2;赵瑞君2; 代培芳 1   

  1. 1山西省疾病预防控制中心病媒生物防控科 太原030012 ;2山西医科大学寄生虫学教研室
  • 出版日期:2008-08-20 发布日期:2008-08-20

Isolation and purification of the antimicrobial peptides with anti-Toxoplasma gondii from Musca domestica pupa

CHENG Jing-xia*; YU Juan; ZHAO Rui-jun; DAI Pei-fang   

  1. Shanxi Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Taiyuan 030012, China
  • Online:2008-08-20 Published:2008-08-20

摘要: 目的 从家蝇蛹血淋巴中分离纯化具有抗弓形虫作用的抗菌肽。方法 通过损伤加感染的方法诱导家蝇蛹大量表达抗菌肽,然后经过研磨、离心和AKTATM purifier层析等步骤,将家蝇蛹抗菌肽进行分离纯化,采用血细胞计数法和MTT比色法筛选对弓形虫速殖子有抑制作用的抗菌肽。结果 经Resource S阳离子柱层析,测定280nm处紫外吸收值,在保留体积为9.4ml处出现1个紫外吸收峰,经检测对弓形虫速殖子有杀伤作用,再将其用于Superdex G75凝胶柱层析后,测定280nm处紫外吸收值,出现6个紫外吸收峰,发现第6个峰具有抗弓形虫作用。结论 家蝇蛹血淋巴中存在抗弓形虫作用的抗菌肽。

关键词: 家蝇蛹, 抗菌肽, 抗弓形虫, 纯化

Abstract: Objective Isolate and purify the antimicrobial peptides with anti-Toxoplasma activity from the haemlymph of Musca domestica pupa. Methods The antimicrobial peptide of M.domestica pupa were produced largely by infection and injury,which were isolated and purified by trituration, centrifugalization and column chromatography of AKTATM purifier. Then the antimicrobial peptides with anti-Toxoplasma activity were selected by haemacytometry and MTT colorimetric method. Results It was found that there was a ultraviolet absorption peak at 280 nm when retention volume was 9.4 ml through Resource S cationic exchange column chromatography, which had anti-Toxoplasma activity. This protein was collected and purified further with Superdex G75 gel column chromatography. And there were six ultraviolet absorption peaks at 280 nm through Superdex G75 gel column chromatography, and the sixth one had anti-Toxoplasma activity. Conclusion There was an antimicrobial peptide with anti-Toxoplasma activity in the haemlymph of M.domestica pupa.