中国媒介生物学及控制杂志

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辽宁省的蠓类及一新种(双翅目:蠓科)

刘国平1;周旭2;武春光2   

  1. 1沈阳军区疾病预防控制中心有害生物控制科 沈阳110034;2沈阳师范大学昆虫研究所
  • 出版日期:2007-06-20 发布日期:2007-06-20

The ceratopogonidae and a new species from Liaoning province in China(Diptera:Ceratopogonidae)

LIU Guo-ping; ZHOU Xu; WU Chun-guang   

  1. Shenyang Command Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenyang 110034, China
  • Online:2007-06-20 Published:2007-06-20

摘要: 目的 研究辽宁省蠓类的分布。方法 采用帐诱、灯诱和挥网法采集蠓;收集辽宁省蠓类的文献。结果 辽宁省的蠓科已知7属54种,其中吸血蠓2属49种,即:库蠓属48种,包括1新种,东港库蠓( Culicoides donggangensis sp.nov.),蠛蠓属1种;非吸血蠓4属5种,即:贝蠓属1种,毛蠓属1种,铗蠓属2种和须蠓属1种。记述了已知种在辽宁省的分布。结论 对深入开展辽宁省蠓类的区系分布研究提供了依据。新种模式标本保存在沈阳军区疾病预防控制中心。

关键词: 蠓科, 种类分布, 新种, 辽宁

Abstract: Objective To study distribution of Ceratopogonidae in Liaoning province.Methods Using bed-curtain trap,light trap and insect net to collect midges,collecting the data of Ceratopogonidae about taxonomy in Liaoning.Results Total 7 genera 54 species known were reported in Liaoning province,of which blood-sucking midges are 2 genera 49 species,namely 48 species of genus Culicoides including a new species,Culicoides donggangensis sp.nov.and 1 species of genus Lasiohelea;unsucking-blood midges are 4 genera 5 species,namely 1 species of genus Bezzia,1 species of genus Dasyhelea,2 species of genus Atrichopogon and 1 species of genus Palpmyia.Distribution of the known species was listed in Liaoning province.Conclusion 1 new species was described and illustrated and the known species and their distribution in Liaoning were listed.The type specimens were deposited in the Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Shenyang Command,Shenyang 110034,China.Culicoides donggangensis sp.nov.(Fig.1)The new species is somewhat allied to Culicoides circumscriptus Kieffer,1918,but it distinctly different from the latter in the wing spots of cell R5 and M1,and position of sensilla coeloconica on antenna,antennal ratio(AR) of female;and in the shape of caudal margin of ninth tergum and aedeagus of male. Position of sensilla coeloconica on antenna of the new species is also somewhat allied to Culicoides subcircumscriptus Yu,1982,but they are distinctly different in the wing spots and aedeagus of male.Female: Wing length 1.20 mm.Eyes separated,without interfacetal hairs; antennal ratio(AR) 1.01,sensilla coeloconica of antennal present on segments 3,11-14;third segment of palpus with a sensory pit,palpal ratio(PR) 2.36,proboscis head ratio(P/H) 0.63,mandible with 15 teeth.Wing with pale and dark spots.Abdomen spermathecae 1,70 μm×55 μm.Male: Caudal margin of ninth tergum with deep "V" excavation.Aedeagus basal arch bow-shape,extending to 2/5 of total length of aedeagus,tip sharp,extending to the lateral.Parameres separate.Holotype ♀,paratype 3♀♀,3♂♂,collected on 1988-08-05,from Donggang,Liaoning province,China.