关键词: 肾综合征出血热, 鼠疫, 地理信息系统, 数据库, 宿主动物

Abstract: Objective By establishing database of surveillance data of animal hosts of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome(HFRS)and plague using geographic information system(GIS),to make the data visible and favorable to further related studies.Methods Under Windows XP,attribute database was established by Micro Excel 5.0,managing interface of the database basing on GIS was developed by MapInfo Professional 7.0 and Mapbasic 7.0.Results Density database and infection rate database of animal hosts of HFRS and plague were set up,respectively,in which the data from usual surveillance methods in 4-6 years were all collected and filled out.And their GIS functions were constituted including displaying animal hosts distribution and query function.Animal hosts distribution can be displayed according to place,disease(HFRS and Plague),and densities and infection rate of tens species of animal hosts can be browsed by random options combination(including “hosts”,“province”,“city”,“county”,“year”,“surveillance method” and “disease” options).Conclusion Animal hosts of HFRS and plague GIS are established and surveillance data are visualized.