关键词: 狂犬病, 发病情况, 预防对策

Abstract: Objective To analysis the epidemic characteristic of rabies in Hebei province in recent years and explore strategy for prevention and control of rabies. Methods The epidemic data of rabies in Hebei province from 2001 to 2005 was analyzed by the epidemiological method. Results In recent years,the epidemic situation of rabies in Hebei province showed an ascending tendency. The serious epidemic areas located in Cangzhou,Baoding and Zhangjiakou,in which the cases were 78.57% of all the cases; in all cases,men were more than women,and the most cases were peasants; the cases can found in each month,but most in the end of spring,summer and autumn. Conclusion For effective control of rabies in Hebei province,the integrated measures of prevention and control should be carried out basedon related departments; developing widespread public and education for the crowd; training related medical staff on the knowledge of emergent disposition for injury by dogs and application of rabies vaccine or anti-rabies virus serum (human immune globulin).