中国媒介生物学及控制杂志

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中国华库蠓亚属及一新种(双翅目:蠓科)

刘国平;周旭   

  1. 沈阳军区疾病预防控制中心有害生物控制科;沈阳师范大学昆虫研究所 沈阳
  • 出版日期:2006-12-20 发布日期:2006-12-20

Culicoides(Sinocoides) and A New Species from China (Diptera:Ceratopogonidae)

LIU Guo-ping; ZHOU Xu   

  1. Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenyang Command, Shenyang 110034, China
  • Online:2006-12-20 Published:2006-12-20

摘要: 目的 研究中国华库蠓亚属的分布和分类。方法 采用帐诱、灯诱和挥网采集蠓。结果 中国华库蠓亚属已知6种,包括1新种,孔庙库蠓(Culicoides kongmiaoensis sp.nov.)。记述了该亚属的鉴别特征及主要鉴别特征的测量值,已知种在国内的分布及分种检索表。结论 为我国华库蠓亚属的分布和分类提供了依据。新种模式标本保存于沈阳军区疾病预防控制中心。

关键词: 库蠓属, 华库蠓亚属, 种类分布, 新种, 检索表

Abstract: Objective To study distribution and taxonomic of Culicoides(Sinocoides) in China. Methods Using mosquito net trap,light trap and insect net capture to collect midges. The type specimen is deposited in Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Shenyang Military Command,Shenyang 110034,China. Results 6 species of Culicoides(Sinocoides) known in China were recorded,of which Culicoides(Sinocoides) kongmiaoensis was described as a new species. The diagnosis of Culicoides(Sinocoides) was described and illustrated. Mean values of certain numerical characters and distribution of known species in China were recorded. The key to females of Culicoides(Sinocoides) was given. Conclusion Distribution and classification of Culicoides(Sinocoides) in China are provided. Culicoides(Sinocoides) kongmiaoensis sp.nov. (Fig.1) The new species is somewhat allied to Culicoides hamiensis Chu,Qian et Ma,1982,but they are distinctly different in sensilla coeloconica on antennae,antennal ratio (AR),numbers of mandible teeth and pale spot in cell A of female. Female: Wing length 1.18 mm. Eyes separated,without interfacetal hairs; sensilla coeloconica of antennae on segment 3-15 ,AR 1.59 ; third segment of palpus with a large sensory pit,palpal ratio (PR) 2.42 ; mandible with 13 teeth. Wing with 3 pale spots. Abdomen spermathecae 3,unegual,with size of 45 μm× 35 μm ,55 μm× 45 μm ,45 μm× 35 μm ,respectively. Male Unknown. Holotype ♀,collected on 2003-06-18,Qufu city Shandong province,China,insect net capture.