中国媒介生物学及控制杂志

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广西鼠疫疫区指示动物血清流行病学调查

梁江明1;林新勤1;周树武1;韦锦平1;秦石英1;鲁翠芳1;陈达宗1;杨永群2;宁代杰3;张光筋3;廖生华2;王利荣2   

  1. 1广西壮族自治区疾病预防控制中心鼠疫防制科 南宁530021;2广西隆林县卫生防疫站;3广西西林县卫生防疫站
  • 出版日期:2005-08-20 发布日期:2005-08-20

Seroepidemiological Investigation on Indicator Animals of Plague in the Focus of Plague in Guangxi,China

LIANG Jiang-ming;LIN Xin-qin;ZHOU Shu-wu;et al   

  1. Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Prevention and Control,Nanning 530021,China
  • Online:2005-08-20 Published:2005-08-20

摘要: 目的 调查广西鼠疫疫区指示动物血清F1抗体阳性率,探讨鼠疫指示动物在鼠疫监测中的意义。方法 采用间接血凝试验法,检测鼠疫指示动物和鼠类血清中鼠疫F1抗体。结果 鼠疫指示动物(猫和狗)血清F1抗体阳性率为2.06%(10/486),鼠血清F1抗体阳性率为0.37%(1/272),两者差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.18,P<0.05)。结论 鼠疫指示动物血清学监测对鼠疫防制具有非常重要的意义。

关键词: 鼠疫, 指示动物, 血清流行病学方法

Abstract: Objective To investigate the importance of the indicator animals in plague surveillance by finding out the positivity rate against the F1 antibody of plague in the plague focus. Methods IHA was used to test the F1 antibody against plague in the blood serum of the indicator animals and rodents. Results The positivity rates of the F1 antibody of the indicator animals and rodents were 2.06%(10/486) and 0.37%(1/272),respectively. The positivity rates were significantly different (χ2=4.18,P<0.05) between the indicator animals and rodents. Conclusion The indicator animals was important for the prevention and control of plague.