中国媒介生物学及控制杂志

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福州市区外环境大面积使用杀它仗蜡饵灭鼠效果观察

福州市爱卫会办公室   

  1. 福州市爱卫会办公室 福州350001
  • 出版日期:2003-12-20 发布日期:2003-12-20

Observation on the Effect of Stratgen on Rodent Outdoor in Large Scale in Fuzhou City

Office of Fuzhou Patriotic   

  1. Office of Fuzhou Patriotic Health Campaign Committee; Fuzhou 350001; China
  • Online:2003-12-20 Published:2003-12-20

摘要: 目的观察城市灭鼠在外环境中大面积使用杀它仗蜡饵的灭鼠效果。方法(1)在外环境的各种场所大面积投放杀它仗蜡饵;(2)采用一次性饱和投饵法;(3)以夹夜法、粉迹法和盗食法分别测定投饵前后的鼠密度,以灭鼠率判定灭鼠效果。结果福州市外环境优势鼠种为褐家鼠,占总捕鼠数的93.48%;灭鼠前用夹夜法、粉迹法和盗食法分别测得的鼠密度为3.08%、33.08%和32.50%,灭鼠后分别下降至0.35%、25.54%和29.56%;室外夹夜法测得全市灭鼠率为88.64%。结论用杀它仗蜡饵在外环境一次性饱和投药,灭鼠率为88.64%。但要控制城市鼠害要根据不同环境中的鼠种制定行之有效的方法。

关键词: 杀它仗蜡饵, 外环境, 灭鼠率

Abstract: Objective To observe the effect of Stratgen on Rodent outdoor in large area of city.Methods(1) To treat with Stratgen in outside environment in large area of all kinds of situation.(2) This experimen was carried by the method of once saturation baiting.(3) The effect of killing rodents was evaluated by deratization rate,rodent density investigation was carried out by the methods of night trap,powder tracting and bait consumption.Results Superiority rodent species was Rattus norvegicus in outside environment of Fuzhou,which accouted for 93.48% of the total.The density of rodent was 3.08%,33.08% and 32.50% respectively by night trap,powder tracting and bait consumption before trentment.After treatment,the density was 0.35%,25.54% and 29.56% respectively and deratization rate was 88.64% with night trap.Conclusion The deratization rate was 88.64% with method of once saturation baiting of stratgon.The effective method for rat inferestation control of city was based on the rodent species of different environment.