关键词: 鼠间鼠疫流行, 调查报告

Abstract: Objective To understand the conditions of rat plague epidemics in Kangbao county,to find more effective measures for prevention and control.Methods The rodent control was taken as the leading role of comprehensive measures of prevention and control,the epidemiological investigation was carried out in the area of rat plague epidemics.Desbite of this,the other work was done for eliminating rats in large area,extensive propagation and education,training health workers and emergency preparation.Results The effect of eliminating rats was good as 90.0%.The density of rat decreased from 16 per hectare to 1.11 per hectare.The rat plague epidemic was controlled.Conclusion The control measures for the rat plague were effective without delay.The aim of avoiding human plague has been attained.But,this area adjoins the regions of rat plague foci in Huade county and Bai Banner,Inner Mongolia.The density in some regions has not yet reached the standard of stable control.The rat plague will outbreak possibly next year.