中国媒介生物学及控制杂志

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

珠恩嘎达布其口岸地区鼠蚤本底调查及分析

乔舜1;于占海1;王东胜1;张忠兵2;夏连续2;安格日格1;刘纪有2   

  1. 1二连浩特出入境检验检疫局保健中心 内蒙二连浩特011100;2内蒙古自治区地方病防治研究中心
  • 出版日期:2003-04-20 发布日期:2003-04-20

Investigation and Analysis of Rodents and Fleas in Zhuengadabuqi Port Region

QIAO Shun;YU Zhan-hai;WANG Dong-sheng;et al   

  1. Erlianholt Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau 011100,China
  • Online:2003-04-20 Published:2003-04-20

摘要: 目的珠恩嘎达布其口岸是内蒙古东乌珠穆沁旗中蒙边境的口岸,处于布氏田鼠鼠疫自然疫源地范围内,对鼠、蚤情况进行调查,有利于掌握疫情态势。方法进行现场调查、资料搜集和分析。结果该地区有鼠类14种、蚤17种。结论布氏田鼠是主要宿主(90.8%),长爪沙鼠等鼠类为次要宿主和偶然宿主。蒙古绵羊不能成为鼠疫的传染源。主要媒介是原双蚤、光亮额蚤和近代新蚤,其他蚤种为次要媒介和偶然媒介。

关键词: 珠恩嘎达布其口岸, 布氏田鼠, 主要宿主, 主要媒介

Abstract: Objective To study the species of rodents and fleas in Zhuengadabuqi port region.Methods Investigating in the port region and searching the historic data.Results There were 14 rodent species and 17 flea species in this port region.Conclusion Microtus brandti was a main host in this region(90.8%).Other rodents were the secondary hosts.The main transmission vectors were Amphipsylla primaries,Frontopsylla luculenta and Noepsylla pleskei.Other fleas were the secondary vectors.