中国媒介生物学及控制杂志

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广东省城市蜚蠊种类及栖息习性调查

杜效锋1; 林立丰1; 梁永昂1; 何亿雄2; 张韶华3; 陈思湖4; 苏汉平5   

  1. 1广东省卫生防疫站 广州510300; 2佛山市卫生防疫站; 3深圳市卫生防疫站; 4汕头市卫生防疫站; 5茂名市卫生防疫站
  • 出版日期:1998-02-20 发布日期:1998-02-20

Investigation on Species Composition and Distribution of Cockroachesin Urban Environment in Guangdong Province

Du Xiao-feng; Lin Li-feng; Liang Yong-ang; et al   

  1. *Health and Anti -Epidemic Station of Guangdong Province
  • Online:1998-02-20 Published:1998-02-20

摘要: 目的:调查城市蜚蠊的种类及栖息习性。方法:选择居民住户、工厂、商店、杂货店、特殊行业、农贸市场、下水道沙井及化粪池等环境,用药激法调查。结果:蜚蠊侵害率为52.09%,共有3科4属8种蜚蠊,美洲大蠊为优势种。文中还就各类环境中蜚蠊的构成、栖息特点进行讨论。结论:蜚蠊侵害最严重的是下水道和化粪池、居民住户的厨房、杂物间,房屋内不易清理及阴暗场所是其主要栖息地,是开展防制工作的重点。

关键词: 蜚蠊, 种群, 栖息习性

Abstract: It was reported that 8 species of cockroaches were examined in urban environment of Guang province.The cockroaches infested 52.09% of all types of houses inevetigated, and Periplaneta americana was the most important species in the area.The distribution and living habits of cockroaches were also discussed.