中国媒介生物学及控制杂志

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斑疹伤寒的两种血清学诊断方法分析

宋捷1;贺金荣2;聂昭华1;张远富2;张敏1;曹颖1   

  1. 1解放军第261医院内一科 北京100094;2中国预防医学科学院流行病学微生物学研究所
  • 出版日期:2002-04-20 发布日期:2002-04-20

Analysis of Two Serological Diagnosis for Murine Typhus

SONG Jie*; HE Jin-rong; NIE Zhao-hua; et al   

  1. First Department of Internal Medicine, 261 Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100094, China
  • Online:2002-04-20 Published:2002-04-20

摘要: 目的:分析2种血清学诊断方法在斑疹伤寒诊断上的应用价值。方法:采用外斐氏反应与补体结合实验联合测定。结果:对72例斑疹伤寒患者,在1周内确诊率为50%,3周内达100%。结论:2种方法同时应用可以互相补充,对于临床上早期确诊斑疹伤寒及准确分型,及时采取正确预防手段具有一定价值。

关键词: 斑疹伤寒, 血清学, 诊断, 分型

Abstract: Objective:To analyse the value of two tests used in the diagnosis of murine typhus.Methods:Complement Fixation(CF) test and Weil-Felix test.Results:50% of 72 murine typhus suffers can be accurately diagnosed within a week,and 100% can be done within 3 weeks.Conclusion:The combination of two methods has great value in clinical diagnosis and classification of murine typhus.It can decrease misdiagnosis rate and gives correct preventive suggestion.