中国媒介生物学及控制杂志

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广东省城镇巩固灭鼠达标成果的现状与对策

林立丰1;徐火周2   

  1. 1广东省疾病预防控制中心 广州510300;2广东省爱卫会办公室
  • 出版日期:2001-10-20 发布日期:2001-10-20

Current Situation and Strategy on the Commensal Rodent Control in Urban Area of Guangdong Province

LIN Li-feng*; XU Huo-zhou   

  1. Health and Epidemic Prevention Station of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou 510300,China
  • Online:2001-10-20 Published:2001-10-20

摘要: 目的:掌握广东省城镇灭鼠达标巩固所采用的措施及效果,探讨新条件下的巩固措施。方法:采用灭鼠达标巩固城镇资料分析及现场随机抽样考核办法。结果:(1)采用综合治理,实行专业队有偿服务,巩固了灭鼠成果;(2)鼠密度粉迹法阳性低于3%的城市占87.5%,鼠迹法阳性率小于2%的城市占37.5%;(3)防鼠设施不合格率低于5%的城市占6.25%。结论:巩固灭鼠达标成果应坚持综合治理,通过监督执法,促进特殊行业防鼠设施建设,并加强新灭鼠药饵的应用研究及当地鼠生态特点研究。

关键词: 家鼠, 家鼠防制, 对策

Abstract: Objective:To study the current situation and strategy on the commensal rodent control in the urban area of Guangdong province.Methods:The commensal rodent problem was controlled by taking integrated managaments in most of the cities of Guangdong province.Results:32 cities were inspected.There were 87.5% cities of which rat density was lower than 3%.But unqualified rate of rodent defence facilities was 6.25%.Conclusion:The strategy of commensal rodent control was suggested persisting in integrated management,perfecting rodent defence facilities of special profession by strengthening execution,enhencing the study of new rodenticide for rodent control and the survey of the rodent ecological characteristic.