Discussion on Qinghai tourism and plague prevention and control

doi:10.11853/j.issn.1003.8280.2020.05.026

Chines Journal of Vector Biology and Control ›› 2020, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (5): 630-632.DOI: 10.11853/j.issn.1003.8280.2020.05.026

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Discussion on Qinghai tourism and plague prevention and control

GUO Wen-tao¹, JIA Luo¹, FENG Jian-ping¹, WU Hai-sheng¹, ZHOU Kui-zhang¹, MI Bao-yu¹, ZHANG Qing-wen¹, MA Zhong-cheng², DAI Zhao², CHEN Zhi-zheng²

1 Qinghai Institute for Endemic Disease Prevention and Control, Key Laboratory for Plague Prevention and Control and Research, Xining 811602, Qinghai Province, China;
2 Qilian Center for Disease Control and Prevention

Received:2020-04-24 Online:2020-10-20 Published:2020-10-20
Supported by:
Supported by the Science and Technology Planning Project of Qinghai Province of China（No. 2020-ZJ-788, 2020-ZJ-Y23）and Basic Research Project of Public Welfare Research Institutes at Central Level（No. 2019PT310004）

青海省旅游与鼠疫防控措施探讨

郭文涛¹, 加洛¹, 冯建萍¹, 吴海生¹, 周奎章¹, 米宝玉¹, 张青雯¹, 马忠诚², 代昭², 陈芝正²

1 青海省地方病预防控制所鼠疫预防控制科, 鼠疫防控及研究重点实验室, 青海西宁 811602;
2 祁连县疾病预防控制中心, 青海祁连 810499

通讯作者: 张青雯,Email:13519783993@126.com;陈芝正,Email:1299651885@qq.com
作者简介:郭文涛,女,主管技师,主要从事鼠疫防治研究工作,Email:657862904@qq.com;加洛,男,研究实习员,主要从事实验动物工作,Email:jialuo1973@163.com
基金资助:
青海省科技计划（2020-ZJ-788，2020-ZJ-Y23）；中央级公益性科研院所基本科研项目（2019PT310004）

Abstract

Abstract: With the rapid socioeconomic development, increasingly frequent personnel exchanges, and blossoming of tourism, a large number of people enter the natural plague foci for tourism and sightseeing, which greatly increases the chance of exposure to plague-infected animals and vector insects for floating populations. Once plague is transmitted to humans, it will be introduced into the urban areas within a very short period of time by modern means of transport such as airplanes, trains, and automobiles, which increases the risk of prompt transmission of plague. Qinghai province has the natural plague focus of Marmota himalayana which have spread across the province. Based on the tourism development and potential risk of plague in Qinghai province, it will assure and accelerate the healthy development of tourism to take corresponding prevention and control measures according to the practical situation of tourism.

Key words: Plague, Tourism, Risk, Prevention

摘要： 随着社会经济的迅猛发展，人员交流活动日益频繁，旅游业的蓬勃发展使得大批人员进入鼠疫自然疫源地旅游、观光，使流动人群接触鼠疫染疫动物和媒介昆虫的机会大大增加，一旦有人感染鼠疫，则会通过飞机、火车、汽车等现代交通工具在很短的时间内传入城市，加大了鼠疫快速传播的风险。青海省为喜马拉雅旱獭鼠疫自然疫源地，且旱獭遍布全省各地。基于青海省旅游事业的发展以及存在发生鼠疫的风险，根据旅游态势采取相应的防控措施，将为加速推进旅游事业发展提供健康保障。

关键词: 鼠疫, 旅游, 风险, 防控

CLC Number:

R516.8

GUO Wen-tao, JIA Luo, FENG Jian-ping, WU Hai-sheng, ZHOU Kui-zhang, MI Bao-yu, ZHANG Qing-wen, MA Zhong-cheng, DAI Zhao, CHEN Zhi-zheng. Discussion on Qinghai tourism and plague prevention and control[J]. Chines Journal of Vector Biology and Control, 2020, 31(5): 630-632.

郭文涛, 加洛, 冯建萍, 吴海生, 周奎章, 米宝玉, 张青雯, 马忠诚, 代昭, 陈芝正. 青海省旅游与鼠疫防控措施探讨[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志, 2020, 31(5): 630-632.

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Discussion on Qinghai tourism and plague prevention and control

青海省旅游与鼠疫防控措施探讨

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